! source file: /sfs/fs6/home-geomar/smomw258/UVic_ESCM/2.9/updates/02/source/common/mtlm.h !======================== include file "mtlm.h" ======================== !********************************************************************** ! this file is based on code that may have had the following copyright: ! (c) CROWN COPYRIGHT 1997, U.K. METEOROLOGICAL OFFICE. ! Permission has been granted by the authors to the public to copy ! and use this software without charge, provided that this Notice and ! any statement of authorship are reproduced on all copies. Neither the ! Crown nor the U.K. Meteorological Office makes any warranty, express ! or implied, or assumes any liability or responsibility for the use of ! this software. !********************************************************************** !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! Atmospheric CO2 variables !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! CO2 = CO2 mass mixing ratio (kg/kg). ! EPCO2 = Ratio of molecular weights of CO2 real EPCO2, CO2 parameter (EPCO2 = 1.5194) common /land_r/ CO2(POINTS) !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! Driving variables !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! LYING_SNOW = Snow mass (kg/m2). ! LW = Surface longwave radiation (W/m**2). ! SW = Surface shortwave radiation (W/m**2). ! SWN = Net shortwave radiation (W/m**2). ! PSTAR = Surface pressure (Pa). ! Q = Specific humidity (kg/kg). ! SAT_D = Diurnal surface air temperature (K). ! TS1 = Sub-surface temperature (K). ! TIMEDAY = Time of day (s). ! W = Water incident at the soil surface (mm/day). ! WIND = Wind speed (m/s). ! LW_OUT = total net longwave radiation (W/m2) ! LHC = Latent heat of condensation (J/kg). ! LHF = Latent heat of fusion (J/kg). ! SIGMA = Stefan-Boltzman constant (W/m2/K4). real LYING_SNOW, LW, SW, SWN, PSTAR, Q, SAT_D, TS1, TIMEDAY real W, WIND, LW_OUT, LHC, LHF, SIGMA common /land_r/ LYING_SNOW(POINTS), LW(POINTS), SW(POINTS) common /land_r/ SWN(POINTS), PSTAR(POINTS), Q(POINTS) common /land_r/ SAT_D(POINTS), TS1(POINTS), TIMEDAY common /land_r/ WIND(POINTS), LW_OUT(POINTS), LHC, LHF, SIGMA !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! Variables for forcing with climatological means !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! DTEMP_DAY = Diurnal temperature range (K). ! LYING_SNOW_C = Snow mass (kg/m2). ! QS = Saturated specific humidity (kg/kg). ! RAIN = Rainfall rate (kg/m2/s). ! SNOW = Snowfall rate (kg/m2/s). ! SNOWMELT = Snow melt (mm/day). ! SW_C = Surface shortwave radiation (W/m**2). ! SUN = Normalized solar radiation. ! SURF_ROFF = Surface runoff (mm/day). ! TIME_MAX = GMT at which maximum temperature occurs (s). ! T_C = Air temperature (K). ! W_C = Water incident at the soil surface (mm/day). ! RH_C = relative humidity from atmospheric model real DTEMP_DAY, QS, RAIN, SNOW, SNOWMELT, SW_C, SUN, SURF_ROFF real TIME_MAX, T_C, W_C, RH_C common /land_r/ DTEMP_DAY(POINTS), QS(POINTS), RAIN(POINTS) common /land_r/ SNOW(POINTS), SNOWMELT(POINTS), SW_C(POINTS) common /land_r/ SUN(POINTS,STEPSM), SURF_ROFF(POINTS) common /land_r/ TIME_MAX(POINTS), T_C(POINTS), W_C(POINTS) common /land_r/ RH_C(POINTS) !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! Model parameters !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! TIMESTEP = Timestep for daily calculations (s). real TIMESTEP common /land_r/ TIMESTEP !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! Soil parameters !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! ALBSOIL = Soil albedo. ! ALBSNOW = Snow albedo. ! ALBLAND = Surface albedo. ! Z0S = Roughness length for bare soil (m). ! ROOTDEP = Rootdepth (m). ! HCAP_SOIL = Soil heat capacity (W/m3/K). ! HCON_SOIL = Soil heat conductivity (W/m/K). real ALBSOIL, ALBSNOW, ALBLAND, Z0S, ROOTDEP, HCAP_SOIL, HCON_SOIL ! parameter (ROOTDEP=1.0, HCAP_SOIL=3.3E5, HCON_SOIL=0.23) parameter (ROOTDEP=1.0, HCAP_SOIL=3.3E5, HCON_SOIL=0.75) common /land_r/ ALBSOIL(POINTS), ALBSNOW(POINTS) common /land_r/ ALBLAND(POINTS), Z0S(POINTS) !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! Vegetation parameters !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! ALBSNC = Cold deep snow albedo. ! ALBSNF = Snow free albedo. ! CATCH = Canopy capacity (kg/m2). ! Z0 = Vegetative roughness length (m). ! VEG_FRAC = Vegetated fraction. ! FRAC_VS = Total fraction of gridbox covered by vegetation and soil. ! FRAC_MIN = Minimum areal fraction for PFTs. ! FRAC_SEED = "Seed" fraction for PFTs. real ALBSNC, ALBSNF, CATCH, Z0, VEG_FRAC, FRAC_VS, FRAC_MIN real FRAC_SEED parameter (FRAC_MIN=1.0E-6, FRAC_SEED=0.01) common /land_r/ ALBSNC(POINTS,NPFT), ALBSNF(POINTS,NPFT) common /land_r/ CATCH(POINTS,NPFT) common /land_r/ Z0(POINTS,NPFT), VEG_FRAC(POINTS) common /land_r/ FRAC_VS(POINTS) !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! IVM Prognostics !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! CS = Soil carbon (kg C/m2). ! FRAC = Areal coverage. ! LAI = Leaf area index. real CS, FRAC, LAI common /land_r/ CS(POINTS), FRAC(POINTS,NTYPE) common /land_r/ LAI(POINTS,NPFT) !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! IVM Fluxes and diagnostics !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! C_VEG = Vegetation carbon (kg C/m2). ! CV = Gridbox mean vegetation carbon (kg C/m2). ! FTIME = Weighting factor for accumulations. ! HT = Canopy height (m). ! GPP = Gross Primary Productivity (kg C/m2/s). ! G_LEAF = Leaf turnover rate (/yr). ! G_LEAF_DAY = Daily mean leaf turnover rate (/yr). ! G_LEAF_PHEN = Daily leaf turnover rate including phenology (/yr). ! NPP = Net Primary Productivity (kg C/m2/s). ! RESP_S = Soil respiration rate (kg C/m2/s). ! LIT_C_T = Gridbox mean carbon litter (kg C/m2/yr). ! BF = Burn fraction real C_VEG, CV, FTIME, HT, GPP, G_LEAF, G_LEAF_DAY real G_LEAF_PHEN, NPP, RESP_S, LIT_C_T, BF common /land_r/ C_VEG(POINTS,NPFT), CV(POINTS), FTIME common /land_r/ HT(POINTS,NPFT), GPP(POINTS,NPFT) common /land_r/ G_LEAF(POINTS,NPFT), G_LEAF_DAY(POINTS,NPFT) common /land_r/ G_LEAF_PHEN(POINTS,NPFT), NPP(POINTS,NPFT) common /land_r/ RESP_S(POINTS), LIT_C_T(POINTS), BF !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! Driving variables for TRIFFID !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! G_LEAF_DR = Accumulated leaf turnover rate (/yr). ! NPP_DR = Accumulated Net Primary Productivity (kg C/m2/yr). ! RESP_S_DR = Accumulated soil respiration rate (kg C/m2/yr). ! RESP_W_DR = Accumulated wood respiration rate (kg C/m2/yr). real G_LEAF_DR, NPP_DR, RESP_S_DR, RESP_W_DR common /land_r/ G_LEAF_DR(POINTS,NPFT), NPP_DR(POINTS,NPFT) common /land_r/ RESP_S_DR(POINTS), RESP_W_DR(POINTS,NPFT) !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! Hydrology variables !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! ESUB = Sublimation (kg/m2/s). ! FSMC = Moisture availability factor. ! MAF = Moisture availability factor PFT/soil dependence ! M = Total soil moisture (kg/m2). ! MNEG = Negative soil moisture (kg/m2). real ESUB, FSMC, MAF, M, MNEG common /land_r/ ESUB(POINTS), FSMC(POINTS), MAF(NTYPE), M(POINTS) common /land_r/ MNEG(POINTS) !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! Temperatures !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! TSOIL = Temperature of bare soil (K). ! TSTAR = Surface temperature (K). real TSOIL, TSTAR common /land_r/ TSOIL(POINTS), TSTAR(POINTS,NPFT) !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! Inputs defining locations !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! LAND_PTS = Number of land points. ! LAND_INDEX = Indices of land points. ! VEG_PTS = Number of land points which include the nth vegetation ! type. ! VEG_INDEX = Indices of land points which include the nth vegetation ! type. integer LAND_PTS, LAND_INDEX, VEG_PTS, VEG_INDEX common /land_i/ LAND_PTS, LAND_INDEX(POINTS), VEG_PTS(NPFT) common /land_i/ VEG_INDEX(POINTS,NPFT) ! LAT = Latitude (degrees) ! LATMIN,LATMAX = Latitudinal limits of the area (degrees). ! GAREA = grid area (m2) ! LONG = Longitude (degrees) ! LONGMIN,LONGMAX = Longitudinal limits of the area (degrees). real LAT, LATMIN, LATMAX, LONG, LONGMIN, LONGMAX, GAREA common /land_r/ LAT(POINTS),LATMIN, LATMAX, GAREA(POINTS) common /land_r/ LONG(POINTS), LONGMIN, LONGMAX !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! Time parameters !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! ISTEP = step counter. ! STEP_DAY = Number of steps in a day. ! LAND_COUNTER = number time steps for the model. integer ISTEP, STEP_DAY, LAND_COUNTER common /land_i/ ISTEP, STEP_DAY, LAND_COUNTER ! SEC_DAY = Number of seconds in a day (s). ! DAY_YEAR = Number of days in a year (days). ! SEC_YEAR = Number of seconds in a year (s). real DAY_YEAR, SEC_DAY, SEC_YEAR common /land_r/ DAY_YEAR, SEC_DAY, SEC_YEAR ! INT_VEG = .T. for interactive vegetation ! VEG_EQUIL = .T. if the vegetation equilibrium logical INT_VEG, VEG_EQUIL common /land_l/ INT_VEG, VEG_EQUIL !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! Variables defining anthropogenic disturbance !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! FRACA = Areal fraction of agriculture. ! G_ANTH = Anthropogenic disturbance rate (/yr). real FRACA, G_ANTH common /land_r/ FRACA(POINTS), G_ANTH(POINTS) !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! New variables required for LAND module !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! ET = Evapotranspiration (kg/m2/s). ! LE = Latent heat flux (W/m2). ! TSTAR_GB = Grid box average surface temperature (K). ! SH = Sensible heat flux (W/m2). real ET, LE, TSTAR_GB, SH common /land_r/ ET(POINTS), LE(POINTS), TSTAR_GB(POINTS) common /land_r/ SH(POINTS) ! DAY_PHEN = IN Number of days between phenology. ! DAY_TRIF = IN Number of days between TRIFFID. integer DAY_PHEN, DAY_TRIF common /land_i/ DAY_PHEN, DAY_TRIF ! L_PHEN = IN .T. if phenology to be updated. ! L_TRIF = IN .T. if vegetation to be updated. logical L_PHEN, L_TRIF common /land_l/ L_PHEN, L_TRIF !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! time averaged arrays !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! ntatsl = time step counter for time averaging ! ta_TS1 = time averaged TS1 ! ta_TSTAR = time averaged TSTAR ! ta_ALBLAND = time averaged ALBLAND ! ta_ET = time averaged ET ! ta_M = time averaged M ! ta_CS = time averaged CS ! ta_RESP_S = time averaged RESP_S ! ta_LIT_C_T = time averaged LIT_C_T ! ta_BURN = time averaged BURN ! ta_GPP = time averaged GPP ! ta_NPP = time averaged NPP ! ta_HT = time averaged HT ! ta_LAI = time averaged LAI ! ta_C_VEG = time averaged C_VEG ! ta_LYING_SNOW = time averaged LYING_SNOW ! ta_SURF_ROFF = time averaged SURF_ROFF ! ta_FRAC = time averaged FRAC integer ntatsl common /land_i/ ntatsl real ta_TS1, ta_TSTAR_GB, ta_ALBLAND, ta_ET, ta_M, ta_CS real ta_RESP_S, ta_LIT_C_T, ta_BURN, ta_GPP, ta_NPP, ta_HT real ta_LAI, ta_C_VEG, ta_LYING_SNOW, ta_SURF_ROFF, ta_FRAC common /land_r/ ta_TS1(POINTS), ta_TSTAR_GB(POINTS) common /land_r/ ta_ALBLAND(POINTS), ta_ET(POINTS), ta_M(POINTS) common /land_r/ ta_CS(POINTS), ta_RESP_S(POINTS) common /land_r/ ta_LIT_C_T(POINTS), ta_BURN(POINTS) common /land_r/ ta_GPP(POINTS,NPFT), ta_NPP(POINTS,NPFT) common /land_r/ ta_HT(POINTS,NPFT), ta_LAI(POINTS,NPFT) common /land_r/ ta_C_VEG(POINTS,NPFT), ta_LYING_SNOW(POINTS) common /land_r/ ta_SURF_ROFF(POINTS), ta_FRAC(POINTS,NTYPE) !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! time average integrals !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! ntatil = time step counter for time average integrals ! tai_CS = time averaged integral CS ! tai_RESP_S = time averaged integral RESP_S ! tai_LIT_C_T = time averaged integral LIT_C_T ! tai_BURN = time averaged integral BURN ! tai_CV = time averaged integral CV ! tai_NPP = time averaged integral NPP ! tai_GPP = time averaged integral GPP ! tai_HT = time averaged integral HT ! tai_LAI = time averaged integral LAI ! tai_LYING_SNOW = time averaged integral LYING_SNOW ! tai_TSOIL = time averaged integral TSOIL ! tai_TSTAR = time averaged integral TSTAR ! tai_M = time averaged integral M ! tai_ET = time averaged integral ET ! tai_clnd = average total carbon in land ! tai_cfa2l = average total flux atmosphere to land integer ntatil common /land_i/ ntatil real tai_CS, tai_RESP_S, tai_LIT_C_T, tai_BURN, tai_CV, tai_NPP real tai_GPP, tai_HT, tai_LAI, tai_LYING_SNOW, tai_TSOIL real tai_TSTAR, tai_M, tai_ET, tai_clnd, tai_cfa2l common /land_r/ tai_CS, tai_RESP_S, tai_LIT_C_T, tai_BURN, tai_CV common /land_r/ tai_NPP, tai_GPP, tai_HT, tai_LAI, tai_LYING_SNOW common /land_r/ tai_TSOIL, tai_TSTAR, tai_M, tai_ET, tai_clnd common /land_r/ tai_cfa2l